You are generally free to use these datasets in any way you like. Please click on the dataset name to find out more information about it.

All data sets are used in the book "Process Improvement using Data"

Aeration rateThe total airflow added to an aeration tank, in litres, during a 1 minute period.57314365
Ammonia concentrationThe ammonia concentration in a liquid stream, measured every 6 hours, from a waste water treatment unit.144017375
Industrial Batch DryerA single workbook holding all four blocks, one per sheet: Z_operations: Operating-condition initial values; Z_chemistry: Chemistry initial conditions; X_batch: Aligned in-batch trajectory data; Y_quality: Final quality attributes (CQAs); The 59 batches in X_batch are stacked vertically with 325 samples each …752
Batch yield and purityThe two columns in the data set are: the percentage yield from a batch reactor, and; the purity of the feedstock. The feedstock is what we add to the reactor, and the yield is measured after the reaction is completed. …24126757
Batch yieldsThe historical percentage yields from a batch reactor for 300 sequential batches.30016019
Bioreactor yieldsThe percentage yield from a bioreactor given the temperature, impeller speed, duration, and whether or not the reactor has baffles.1459309
Blender efficiencyThe effect of 4 factors on blending efficiency.1855339
Brittleness indexA plastic product is produced in three parallel reactors (TK104, TK105, or TK107). For each row in the dataset, we have the same batch of raw material that was split, and fed to the 3 reactors. These values are the …1537960
Certificates of analysisFour properties of an important powder raw material were transcribed from the supplier's certificates of analysis.12253433
Cheddar cheeseConcentrations of acetic acid, H2S, and lactic acid in 30 samples of mature cheddar cheese. A subjective taste value is also provided.30413855
Class gradesGrades from a Chemical Engineering course at McMaster University.99612712
Distillate flowrateThe flow rate of distillate from the top of a distillation column.4464014236
Distillation towerSnapshot measurements on 27 variables from a distillation column; measured over 2.5 years.2532712626
Electricity usageNumber of kilowatt-hours used in a residential home over a 3.5 month period, 25 November 2011 to 17 March 2012.271255356
Film thicknessThe thickness of a plastic film is measured in 4 positions after being cut. The position of the measurements are top right, top left, bottom right and bottom left.16043653
Flotation cellData from a zinc-lead flotation cell measured on 5 variables; recorded from the PLCs.292257256
Food consumptionThe relative consumption of certain food items in European and Scandinavian countries. The numbers represent the percentage of the population consuming that food type.162021757
Food textureTexture measurements of a pastry-type food.50522561
Gas furnaceThe gas furnace data set from Box and Jenkins' book on Time Series Analysis (series J). Contains the gas rate and the percentage CO2 in the gas.29627631
Kamyr digesterPulp quality is measured by the lignin content remaining in the pulp: the Kappa number. This data set is used to understand which variables in the process influence the Kappa number, and if it can be predicted accurately enough for …301228324
Kappa numberThe Kappa number from a pulp mill.446213643
LDPEData from a low-density polyethylene production process. There are 14 process variables and 5 quality variables (last 5 columns).54195476
Oil company DOEExperimental data; testing amount of 4 materials added (A, B, C, D) in order to achieve a certain volumetric heat capacity, y.1955467
Paper basis weightThe dry basis weight of paper is a measure of its density. These measurements are from an online scanning gauge, taken 30 seconds apart at a large paper manufacturer.23113409
PeasThe taste of 27 pea varieties as measured by judges. After blanching the peas, the peas were quick-frozen, packed into bags and stored for 3 months.60174983
Industrial Batch Polymerization55 batches, each aligned to 100 equal time intervals (K = 100) for J=10 process variables measured throughout each batch. The batches are stacked vertically (rows 1-100 = batch 1, rows 101-200 = batch 2, etc). Values are scaled/normalized (dimensionless, …741
Raw material outcomeSix characterizing measurements for batches of plastic pellets; the outcome when using this material, either Poor or Adequate, is also provided.2476593
Raw material height in a containerThe height of plastic pellets in a tall narrow container, measured over a period of 3 months.8423841
Raw material propertiesMeasured characteristics of several batches (lots) of plastic pellets.3666546
Room temperaturesTemperature measurements, in Kelvin, taken from 4 corners of a room.144411314
Rubber colourThe colour of a rubber product; this example is to demonstrate how to build a monitoring chart.10013667
SawdustSawdust from birch, pine a spruce were blended in specific ratios. The corresponding NIR spectra are recorded.5412042763
Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) batch reactorSimulated emulsion polymerization of styrene-butadiene rubber: 53 batches, nine measured trajectories over 200 samples each, and five final latex quality attributes per batch. Two batches carry a known, deliberately simulated fault.11577
Sensory panelTwo synthetic, fully generic files used as a tutorial by the "descriptive panel data" tutorial in the process-improve package. Ten assessors scored eighteen products on nine sensory attributes; a companion table gives measured product covariates. The dataset is synthetic to …108
Silicon wafer thicknessThickness of a single wafer, measured at 9 locations for 184 consecutive batches. A single wafer is removed from a tray of wafers (always at the same position for each batch of wafers) after the chemical vapour decomposition process is …18494579
Six-point board thicknessThickness of 2x6 SPF boards from a saw mill.5000611086
SolventsPhysical properties of various chemical solvents, such as melting point, boiling point, dipole moment, refractive index, density, solubility.10394689
Systematic methodData are from an open-ended question on a final exam. The values are the grades achieved for the answer to that question, broken down by whether the student used a systematic method, or not. No grades were given for using …4423577
Tablet NIR spectral dataSpectra, measured in the transmittance mode, of 460 pharmaceutical tablets; readings are from 600 to 1898 nm in 2 nm increments.46065014629
Travel timesA driver uses an app to track GPS coordinates as he drives to work and back each day. The app collects the location and elevation data. Data for about 200 trips are summarized in this data set.2051320104
Unlimited time testThe grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period.8022874
Unlimited time test 2The grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period. The test results …6122347
Unlimited time test 3The grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period. The test results …8922756
Vapor pressureHourly process measurements from a distillation column that stabilises a hydrocarbon product stream in a refinery.1874330303
Website trafficThe number of visits to a small website on each day; if a user accesses the site after 30 minutes of inactivity, that will be logged as a new visit.214412042
Wine DOEData from a fractional factorial for profiling a new wine. The last 5 columns are the taste values from a panel of judges. Higher values are a better overall taste.16134557
Wood fibresA sample of aspen tree fibre as characterized by a fibre quality analyzer (FQA).2516563918