You are generally free to use these datasets in any way you like. Please click on the dataset name to find out more information about it.

All data sets are used in the book "Process Improvement using Data"

Aeration rateThe total airflow added to an aeration tank, in litres, during a 1 minute period.57314324
Ammonia concentrationThe ammonia concentration in a liquid stream, measured every 6 hours, from a waste water treatment unit.144017334
Industrial Batch DryerA single workbook holding all four blocks, one per sheet: Z_operations: Operating-condition initial values; Z_chemistry: Chemistry initial conditions; X_batch: Aligned in-batch trajectory data; Y_quality: Final quality attributes (CQAs); The 59 batches in X_batch are stacked vertically with 325 samples each …473
Batch yield and purityThe two columns in the data set are: the percentage yield from a batch reactor, and; the purity of the feedstock. The feedstock is what we add to the reactor, and the yield is measured after the reaction is completed. …24126724
Batch yieldsThe historical percentage yields from a batch reactor for 300 sequential batches.30015978
Bioreactor yieldsThe percentage yield from a bioreactor given the temperature, impeller speed, duration, and whether or not the reactor has baffles.1459260
Blender efficiencyThe effect of 4 factors on blending efficiency.1855302
Brittleness indexA plastic product is produced in three parallel reactors (TK104, TK105, or TK107). For each row in the dataset, we have the same batch of raw material that was split, and fed to the 3 reactors. These values are the …1537920
Certificates of analysisFour properties of an important powder raw material were transcribed from the supplier's certificates of analysis.12253416
Cheddar cheeseConcentrations of acetic acid, H2S, and lactic acid in 30 samples of mature cheddar cheese. A subjective taste value is also provided.30413689
Class gradesGrades from a Chemical Engineering course at McMaster University.99612689
Distillate flowrateThe flow rate of distillate from the top of a distillation column.4464013989
Distillation towerSnapshot measurements on 27 variables from a distillation column; measured over 2.5 years.2532712550
Electricity usageNumber of kilowatt-hours used in a residential home over a 3.5 month period, 25 November 2011 to 17 March 2012.271255340
Film thicknessThe thickness of a plastic film is measured in 4 positions after being cut. The position of the measurements are top right, top left, bottom right and bottom left.16043633
Flotation cellData from a zinc-lead flotation cell measured on 5 variables; recorded from the PLCs.292257188
Food consumptionThe relative consumption of certain food items in European and Scandinavian countries. The numbers represent the percentage of the population consuming that food type.162021738
Food textureTexture measurements of a pastry-type food.50522248
Gas furnaceThe gas furnace data set from Box and Jenkins' book on Time Series Analysis (series J). Contains the gas rate and the percentage CO2 in the gas.29627589
Kamyr digesterPulp quality is measured by the lignin content remaining in the pulp: the Kappa number. This data set is used to understand which variables in the process influence the Kappa number, and if it can be predicted accurately enough for …301228151
Kappa numberThe Kappa number from a pulp mill.446213603
LDPEData from a low-density polyethylene production process. There are 14 process variables and 5 quality variables (last 5 columns).54195395
Oil company DOEExperimental data; testing amount of 4 materials added (A, B, C, D) in order to achieve a certain volumetric heat capacity, y.1955211
Paper basis weightThe dry basis weight of paper is a measure of its density. These measurements are from an online scanning gauge, taken 30 seconds apart at a large paper manufacturer.23113389
PeasThe taste of 27 pea varieties as measured by judges. After blanching the peas, the peas were quick-frozen, packed into bags and stored for 3 months.60174964
Industrial Batch Polymerization55 batches, each aligned to 100 equal time intervals (K = 100) for J=10 process variables measured throughout each batch. The batches are stacked vertically (rows 1-100 = batch 1, rows 101-200 = batch 2, etc). Values are scaled/normalized (dimensionless, …473
Raw material outcomeSix characterizing measurements for batches of plastic pellets; the outcome when using this material, either Poor or Adequate, is also provided.2476569
Raw material height in a containerThe height of plastic pellets in a tall narrow container, measured over a period of 3 months.8423825
Raw material propertiesMeasured characteristics of several batches (lots) of plastic pellets.3666504
Room temperaturesTemperature measurements, in Kelvin, taken from 4 corners of a room.144411266
Rubber colourThe colour of a rubber product; this example is to demonstrate how to build a monitoring chart.10013551
SawdustSawdust from birch, pine a spruce were blended in specific ratios. The corresponding NIR spectra are recorded.5412042748
Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) batch reactorSimulated emulsion polymerization of styrene-butadiene rubber: 53 batches, nine measured trajectories over 200 samples each, and five final latex quality attributes per batch. Two batches carry a known, deliberately simulated fault.11296
Sensory panelTwo synthetic, fully generic files used as a tutorial by the "descriptive panel data" tutorial in the process-improve package. Ten assessors scored eighteen products on nine sensory attributes; a companion table gives measured product covariates. The dataset is synthetic to …91
Silicon wafer thicknessThickness of a single wafer, measured at 9 locations for 184 consecutive batches. A single wafer is removed from a tray of wafers (always at the same position for each batch of wafers) after the chemical vapour decomposition process is …18494533
Six-point board thicknessThickness of 2x6 SPF boards from a saw mill.5000611006
SolventsPhysical properties of various chemical solvents, such as melting point, boiling point, dipole moment, refractive index, density, solubility.10394648
Systematic methodData are from an open-ended question on a final exam. The values are the grades achieved for the answer to that question, broken down by whether the student used a systematic method, or not. No grades were given for using …4423563
Tablet NIR spectral dataSpectra, measured in the transmittance mode, of 460 pharmaceutical tablets; readings are from 600 to 1898 nm in 2 nm increments.46065014492
Travel timesA driver uses an app to track GPS coordinates as he drives to work and back each day. The app collects the location and elevation data. Data for about 200 trips are summarized in this data set.2051320080
Unlimited time testThe grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period.8022834
Unlimited time test 2The grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period. The test results …6122335
Unlimited time test 3The grades from a midterm exam, as well as the time taken by the student to write the exam. It was an "infinite" time midterm, so there was no time pressure to finish within the allocated period. The test results …8922739
Vapor pressureHourly process measurements from a distillation column that stabilises a hydrocarbon product stream in a refinery.1874330226
Website trafficThe number of visits to a small website on each day; if a user accesses the site after 30 minutes of inactivity, that will be logged as a new visit.214411999
Wine DOEData from a fractional factorial for profiling a new wine. The last 5 columns are the taste values from a panel of judges. Higher values are a better overall taste.16134535
Wood fibresA sample of aspen tree fibre as characterized by a fibre quality analyzer (FQA).2516563900